End a soon central economic working conference to put forward, "want to reform resources tax system completely a degree", "want a perfect crude oil finished product oil price space to form a mechanism, gradually manage the agreeable coal electricity price relation", this enunciation our country the energy reform to just turn direction acceleration to push forward toward the market, but look for the balance point that the public utilities opens with market, will become the key of reform.
  Equity:Reform how to break a monopoly
  This is the our country resources price reform to exceed the important one step of .From from December 26, 2011, the our country develops a natural gas price formation mechanism reform experimental unit in Guangdong, Guangxi.Total way of thinking is current list price method for regard"the cost adds" as principle, change to according to"market clean time value" method list price.
  Chinese petroleum university industry and business management college director Wang Zhen say, this time natural gas price reforms biggest of a little bit bright, is will take cost as to lead to change for take market demands as to lead to.Always, our country natural gas the price Be low to enlarge a not reasonable need, methyl alcohol, turn fatty equalize work item to quickly baseball hats develop in recent years.The expert said that new mechanism gradually establishment after, will be advantageous to well making use of price lever, the guide natural gas resources reasonable allocation, some hing energy-consuming low affixtures are worth of the development mode should have adjustment.
  Gradually establishment reflection the resources Be sparse to lack the price that the degree, the market supply condition and environment manage cost to form a mechanism, future resources price of article reform of direction.In recent years, according to this reform direction, the our country actively and steadily pushes forward water, electricity, oil and annoys the price reform of etc. important resources product.Make use of price lever, the guide resources reasonable allocation, the local energy price reforms this year and suggests a beginning soon, but the crux of initial breakthrough, would be to break a monopoly.
  The resources product usually has a natural monopoly, on the other hand, the different link of same energy industry chain, the Zheng having gets full Bo of basin full, have of but be placed in deficiency over a long period of time;On the other hand, along with the voice of much in the last years reform almost accompany with all the way upward markup curve continuously, let the public query "the reform equals markup", particularly is when the international oil price significantly descended to adjust last year, the local oil price was still "the markup easily declined difficult".
  For long time, our country natural gas, electric power etc. profession formation nature monopoly industry organization, monopoly profession of special position, resulted in the unfair competition of market.Medium petroleum, medium petrochemical and medium sea oil three companies annoyed realm to also constitute monopoly structure and form in the market in the oil.
  "25" periods, the monopoly structure and form of the energy realm will appear loose move, parts of realm markets turn and the list price mechanism gradually will become the predominant way of thinking of energy reform into the reform.At finished product oil market in, will push the finished product polarized sunglasses oil downstream sale market to open and speed a market to turn progress in the possible realm.
  Hair in the nation in the near future change "combination boxing" of the reform of the Wei"press coal price to lift to give or get an electric shock price", outstanding the direction of equity, since the markup that repressed a coal business enterprise excite, also let a huge sum of loss in business of generated electricity a business enterprise to loosen tone, temporarily alleviated over a long period of time band together of coal electricity antinomy.
  Some experts said that"resources price the reform isn't some royal feasts that the monopoly business enterprises try to make profit and attain to reform hard the achievement is shared by the people, these are the people's noise of shouting."
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